Blackening Stainless Steel

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jjnewitt
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Blackening Stainless Steel

Postby jjnewitt » Thu Sep 21, 2023 10:19 am

I'm looking for a product to permenantly 'blacken' or darken Exactoscale stainless steel wheels and wondered if anyone knew of product to do this? A few years ago the ever helpful Phillip Hall put me on to a Japanese made metal etching pen which I've used very successfully but this appears to be no longer manufactured and mine is running out. I can't find anyone in the uk who stocks or has stock of an equivalent. There is a German company called Gima who do something but I can't find prices or a UK stockist. I'm looking for soemthing to permenantly darken the metal not paint over the top of it. I came across the following product which looks promising but thought I'd ask before I go and spend £70 plus postage:

https://www.caswelleurope.co.uk/stainless-steel-blackener-1-litre/

Justin

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Tim V
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Re: Blackening Stainless Steel

Postby Tim V » Thu Sep 21, 2023 11:04 am

A permanent marker felt tip pen might work.
Tim V
(Not all railways in Somerset went to Dorset)

Philip Hall
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Re: Blackening Stainless Steel

Postby Philip Hall » Thu Sep 21, 2023 11:45 am

Hi Justin,

Found this, looks the same thing, from the US by the looks of it.

https://www.penntoolco.com/chemical-etc ... -97-470-9/

Philip

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Will L
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Re: Blackening Stainless Steel

Postby Will L » Thu Sep 21, 2023 11:57 am

jjnewitt wrote:I'm looking for a product to permenantly 'blacken' or darken Exactoscale stainless steel wheels and wondered if anyone knew of product to do this? A few years ago the ever helpful Phillip Hall put me on to a Japanese made metal etching pen which I've used very successfully but this appears to be no longer manufactured and mine is running out. I can't find anyone in the uk who stocks or has stock of an equivalent. There is a German company called Gima who do something but I can't find prices or a UK stockist. I'm looking for soemthing to permenantly darken the metal not paint over the top of it. I came across the following product which looks promising but thought I'd ask before I go and spend £70 plus postage:

https://www.caswelleurope.co.uk/stainless-steel-blackener-1-litre/

Justin

I notice this interesting little caveat at the end of the write up which needs to be read along with the assertion that you use it at room temperature.
The only requirement is that the product and room temperature is not less than 27 degrees Celsius during the application process as it will not work well in colder temperatures.
I wonder where their room is?

Tilly
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Re: Blackening Stainless Steel

Postby Tilly » Thu Sep 21, 2023 2:47 pm

Hi Justin,

Have you read of the technique used by Richard in the Petcoke hopper thread for chemically blackening the ladders & walkways?

Rgds

Dave
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Albert Hall
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Re: Blackening Stainless Steel

Postby Albert Hall » Thu Sep 21, 2023 3:33 pm

I would certainly look up the Safety Data Sheet for the Surface Monkey product before buying it. It seems to be based on selenous or selenious acid which is highly toxic, corrosive, possibly carcinogenic and probably fatal if swallowed. I used to bottle it up as stainless steel metal black under the Carrs label when I was at t C+L. It wasn't very effective from what I heard.
Roy

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jjnewitt
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Re: Blackening Stainless Steel

Postby jjnewitt » Fri Sep 22, 2023 8:10 am

Tim V wrote:A permanent marker felt tip pen might work.


I tried that a while back and wasn't that pleased with the result. I tried it again last night using my Sharpie. The finish is ok, if a bit purple and shiny but is fairly easily rubbed off which would be a concern on wheel treads.

Philip Hall wrote:Hi Justin,Found this, looks the same thing, from the US by the looks of it.

https://www.penntoolco.com/chemical-etc ... -97-470-9/


That looks like exactly the same thing. Goodness knows how much it would cost to ship, if they'll let you.

Will L wrote:I notice this interesting little caveat at the end of the write up which needs to be read along with the assertion that you use it at room temperature.
The only requirement is that the product and room temperature is not less than 27 degrees Celsius during the application process as it will not work well in colder temperatures.
I wonder where their room is?


Somewhere cosy for sure! :D Mind you our home office would be fine on a sunny day.

Tilly wrote:Have you read of the technique used by Richard in the Petcoke hopper thread for chemically blackening the ladders & walkways?


I looked through the thread again and couldn't see what Richard had used to do the blackening. I did notice the ladders and walkways are brass though not stainless steel.

Albert Hall wrote:I would certainly look up the Safety Data Sheet for the Surface Monkey product before buying it. It seems to be based on selenous or selenious acid which is highly toxic, corrosive, possibly carcinogenic and probably fatal if swallowed. I used to bottle it up as stainless steel metal black under the Carrs label when I was at t C+L. It wasn't very effective from what I heard.


I looked up the data sheet. It's a mixture of hydrochloric, selenious and phosphoric acids along with some copper sulphate. Pretty nasty stuff. The metal etching pens aren't much better though being a mix of hydrochloric, nitric and sulphuric acid.

Thanks for the responses guys. I'll have a further dig around.

Justin

Terry Bendall
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Re: Blackening Stainless Steel

Postby Terry Bendall » Fri Sep 22, 2023 9:00 am

Albert Hall wrote: It wasn't very effective from what I heard.


The clue is probably in the name of the material. :)

Terry Bendall

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grovenor-2685
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Re: Blackening Stainless Steel

Postby grovenor-2685 » Fri Sep 22, 2023 10:16 am

jjnewitt wrote:but is fairly easily rubbed off which would be a concern on wheel treads.

Unless you are modelling disused wagons stuck at the end of a siding, then the wheel treads should be shiny steel. Surely you try to apply only to the rim on the front and back of the wheel, any getting on the tread, the easier it comes off the better.
Regards
Keith
Grovenor Sidings

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jjnewitt
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Re: Blackening Stainless Steel

Postby jjnewitt » Fri Sep 22, 2023 11:28 am

grovenor-2685 wrote:Unless you are modelling disused wagons stuck at the end of a siding, then the wheel treads should be shiny steel. Surely you try to apply only to the rim on the front and back of the wheel, any getting on the tread, the easier it comes off the better.


I don't think they should be as shiny as untreated Exactoscale wheels, even for a wagon in use. Have a random scroll through Paul Bartlett's website. It's rare to find a wagon with wheels that are really shiny. Flanges occasionally but not so much treads and on none of them do they stick out like a sore thumb which is what would happen if I left them as they're sold. I'm not after dark black wheels, just something a bit more muted, like the wheels in most of those images.

Justin

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Tim V
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Re: Blackening Stainless Steel

Postby Tim V » Fri Sep 22, 2023 11:56 am

I'm with Keith on this one. Paul's pictures would have been of wagons standing, sometimes for a few days/weeks.
Swindon (6).JPG

This preserved wagon shows a polished surface, but it won't be able to do many miles.
Tim V
(Not all railways in Somerset went to Dorset)

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Winander
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Re: Blackening Stainless Steel

Postby Winander » Fri Sep 22, 2023 11:59 am

jjnewitt wrote:That looks like exactly the same thing. Goodness knows how much it would cost to ship, if they'll let you.

I was curious so put one in my cart, entered my address and the cost? Zero, although I think there is probably more to that story. There is a minimum spend of $25 though. It might be worth getting it touch with them.

Terry Bendall wrote:The clue is probably in the name of the material
.
Nice one Terry :)
Richard Hodgson
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Albert Hall
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Re: Blackening Stainless Steel

Postby Albert Hall » Fri Sep 22, 2023 5:23 pm

The only truly bright shiny wheel treads I can recall were those which had just been through a wheel lathe. In general they were more like that shown in Tim's photo. So maybe the commercial stainless steel blackener which doesn't work all that well would give the desired result for the treads at least. You have to consider how much of the tread and occasionally the flange root is actually in contact with the railhead. Not a great deal unless there is considerable hollow wear which results in rough riding, but that's another story!

Roy


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